Columbus Ms

🌿 BiomassIndustrial CHP128 MW capacity

26th largest plant in Mississippi · 2124th nationally

Columbus Ms is a biomass power plant in Mississippi with a nameplate capacity of 129 MW. It generates roughly 536.4k MWh per year — enough to power about 51,086 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 48% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 99 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits below the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%48%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 37.6k MWh (39% of capacity)JFeb: 36.3k MWh (42% of capacity)FMar: 36.0k MWh (38% of capacity)MApr: 35.9k MWh (39% of capacity)AMay: 37.0k MWh (39% of capacity)MJun: 34.6k MWh (37% of capacity)JJul: 32.5k MWh (34% of capacity)JAug: 32.7k MWh (34% of capacity)ASep: 40.5k MWh (44% of capacity)SOct: 33.1k MWh (35% of capacity)ONov: 35.8k MWh (39% of capacity)NDec: 38.2k MWh (40% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (129 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity129 MWnameplate
Annual Generation536.4k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor48%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂26.5kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameColumbus Ms
OperatorInternational Paper Columbus Mill
CityColumbus
CountyLowndes County
StateMississippi
ZIP39703
Coordinates33.36020, -88.46000

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasSolarBiomass

Generators (4)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
TG1Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor64.0 MWOperating1990
TG2Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor46.0 MWOperating1982
TG3Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor14.6 MWOperating1982
TG4Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor4.0 MWStandby1987

Emissions (annual)

CO₂26.5k metric tons
SO₂567 metric tons
NOₓ193 metric tons
CO₂ Rate99 lb/MWh
This plant98 lb/MWhU.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionSERC
Balancing AuthorityTennessee Valley Authority

About Biomass plants

Biomass plants burn wood, agricultural waste, or methane from landfills to generate steam and electricity. They are considered carbon-neutral over long timescales when fuel is sustainably sourced, but they produce particulate emissions similar to coal.

Other plants in Lowndes County

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