Dan E Karn

⛏ CoalElectric Utility1,946 MW capacity

4th largest plant in Michigan · 81st nationally

Dan E Karn is a coal power plant in Michigan with a nameplate capacity of 1,946 MW. It generates roughly 613.2k MWh per year — enough to power about 58,397 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 4% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 2574 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%4%
Peaking — intermittent or backup

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 21.1k MWh (1% of capacity)JFMAMJun: 18.5k MWh (1% of capacity)JJul: 20.8k MWh (1% of capacity)JAug: 16.5k MWh (1% of capacity)ASep: 141 MWh (0% of capacity)SONov: 1.6k MWh (0% of capacity)NDec: 7.8k MWh (1% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (1,946 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity1,946 MWnameplate
Annual Generation613.2k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor4%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂789.1kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameDan E Karn
OperatorConsumers Energy Co - (Mi)
CityEssexville
CountyBay County
StateMichigan
ZIP48732
Coordinates43.64500, -83.84007

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalOilWindSolarBiomass

Generators (6)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
4Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas710 MWOperating1977
3Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas693 MWOperating1975
1AConventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal136 MWRetired1959
1BConventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal136 MWRetired1959
2AConventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal136 MWRetired1961
2BConventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal136 MWRetired1961

Emissions (annual)

CO₂789.1k metric tons
SO₂241 metric tons
NOₓ261 metric tons
CO₂ Rate2574 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWhThis plant2,573 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionRFC
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Coal plants

Coal plants burn pulverized coal to boil water and spin steam turbines. They emit substantial CO₂, SO₂, and NOₓ along with mercury and particulate matter. Modern units include scrubbers and selective catalytic reduction; older units are increasingly being retired or converted to natural gas as economics shift.

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