Fernandina Plant

🌿 BiomassIndustrial CHP42 MW capacity

225th largest plant in Florida · 3848th nationally

Fernandina Plant is a biomass power plant in Florida with a nameplate capacity of 42.0 MW. It generates roughly 192.3k MWh per year — enough to power about 18,317 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 52% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 251 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits below the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%52%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 19.7k MWh (63% of capacity)JFeb: 16.3k MWh (58% of capacity)FMar: 16.1k MWh (52% of capacity)MApr: 18.5k MWh (61% of capacity)AMay: 15.1k MWh (48% of capacity)MJun: 14.1k MWh (46% of capacity)JJul: 17.3k MWh (55% of capacity)JAug: 16.2k MWh (52% of capacity)ASep: 15.8k MWh (52% of capacity)SOct: 20.8k MWh (67% of capacity)ONov: 16.3k MWh (54% of capacity)NDec: 18.1k MWh (58% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (42.0 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity42 MWnameplate
Annual Generation192.3k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor52%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂24.1kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameFernandina Plant
OperatorRayonier Advanced Materials
CityFernandina Beach
CountyNassau County
StateFlorida
ZIP32034
Coordinates30.66120, -81.47300

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalOilSolarBiomass

Generators (4)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
GEN5Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste22.0 MWOperating2012
GEN4Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste20.0 MWOperating1950
GEN3Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste7.5 MWRetired1939
GEN2Petroleum LiquidsResidual Oil5.0 MWRetired1939

Emissions (annual)

CO₂24.1k metric tons
SO₂14 metric tons
NOₓ182 metric tons
CO₂ Rate251 lb/MWh
This plant250 lb/MWhU.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionSERC
Balancing AuthorityJea

About Biomass plants

Biomass plants burn wood, agricultural waste, or methane from landfills to generate steam and electricity. They are considered carbon-neutral over long timescales when fuel is sustainably sourced, but they produce particulate emissions similar to coal.

Other plants in Nassau County

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