Florence Mill

🌿 BiomassIndustrial CHP103 MW capacity

31st largest plant in South Carolina · 2391st nationally

Florence Mill is a biomass power plant in South Carolina with a nameplate capacity of 104 MW. It generates roughly 393.9k MWh per year — enough to power about 37,509 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 43% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 97 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits below the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%43%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 36.4k MWh (47% of capacity)JFeb: 35.0k MWh (50% of capacity)FMar: 38.1k MWh (49% of capacity)MApr: 29.8k MWh (40% of capacity)AMay: 32.4k MWh (42% of capacity)MJun: 36.2k MWh (48% of capacity)JJul: 35.5k MWh (46% of capacity)JAug: 36.4k MWh (47% of capacity)ASep: 30.8k MWh (41% of capacity)SOct: 8.6k MWh (11% of capacity)ONov: 7.3k MWh (10% of capacity)NDec: 7.9k MWh (10% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (104 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity104 MWnameplate
Annual Generation393.9k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor43%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂19.1kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameFlorence Mill
OperatorWestrock-Florence
CityFlorence
CountyFlorence County
StateSouth Carolina
ZIP29501
Coordinates34.14970, -79.56060

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

SolarBiomass

Generators (3)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
GEN3Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste76.5 MWOperating1987
GEN2Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor15.0 MWOperating1974
GEN1Wood/Wood Waste BiomassBlack Liquor12.3 MWOperating1963

Emissions (annual)

CO₂19.1k metric tons
SO₂324 metric tons
NOₓ145 metric tons
CO₂ Rate97 lb/MWh
This plant97 lb/MWhU.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionSERC
Balancing AuthorityDuke Energy Progress East

About Biomass plants

Biomass plants burn wood, agricultural waste, or methane from landfills to generate steam and electricity. They are considered carbon-neutral over long timescales when fuel is sustainably sourced, but they produce particulate emissions similar to coal.

Other plants in Florence County

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