J H Campbell

⛏ CoalElectric Utility1,560 MW capacity

7th largest plant in Michigan · 148th nationally

J H Campbell is a coal power plant in Michigan with a nameplate capacity of 1,561 MW. It generates roughly 6.6M MWh per year — enough to power about 629,978 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 48% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 2211 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%48%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 735.9k MWh (63% of capacity)JFeb: 626.2k MWh (60% of capacity)FMar: 493.1k MWh (42% of capacity)MApr: 291.6k MWh (26% of capacity)AMay: 182.6k MWh (16% of capacity)MJun: 649.7k MWh (58% of capacity)JJul: 988.2k MWh (85% of capacity)JAug: 861.1k MWh (74% of capacity)ASep: 900.3k MWh (80% of capacity)SOct: 749.6k MWh (65% of capacity)ONov: 800.9k MWh (71% of capacity)NDec: 949.1k MWh (82% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (1,561 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity1,561 MWnameplate
Annual Generation6.6M MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor48%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂7.3Mmetric tons

Location

Plant NameJ H Campbell
OperatorConsumers Energy Co - (Mi)
CityWest Olive
CountyOttawa County
StateMichigan
ZIP49460
Coordinates42.91030, -86.20074

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalOilSolarBiomass

Generators (4)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
3Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal917 MWOperating1980
2Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal379 MWOperating1967
1Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal265 MWOperating1962
APetroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil18.6 MWRetired1968

Ownership

OwnerLocationShare
Consumers Energy Co - (Mi)Jackson, MI9331.0%
Michigan Public Power AgencyLansing, MI480.0%
Wolverine Power Supply CoopCadillac, MI189.0%

Ownership reported to EIA Form 860. Percentages reflect reported generator-level ownership share, averaged when a plant has multiple generators.

Emissions (annual)

CO₂7.3M metric tons
SO₂4.2k metric tons
NOₓ2.5k metric tons
CO₂ Rate2211 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWhThis plant2,211 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionRFC
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Coal plants

Coal plants burn pulverized coal to boil water and spin steam turbines. They emit substantial CO₂, SO₂, and NOₓ along with mercury and particulate matter. Modern units include scrubbers and selective catalytic reduction; older units are increasingly being retired or converted to natural gas as economics shift.

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