Pio Pico Energy Center

🔥 Natural GasIPP Non-CHP395 MW capacity

51st largest plant in California · 857th nationally

Pio Pico Energy Center is a natural gas power plant in California with a nameplate capacity of 395 MW. It generates roughly 100.1k MWh per year — enough to power about 9,530 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 3% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1165 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%3%
Peaking — intermittent or backup
Capacity395 MWnameplate
Annual Generation100.1k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor3%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂58.3kmetric tons

Location

Plant NamePio Pico Energy Center
OperatorPio Pico Energy Center Llc
CitySan Diego
CountySan Diego County
StateCalifornia
ZIP92154
Coordinates32.57389, -116.91778

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasOilHydroelectricSolarBattery Storage

Generators (3)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
CTG1Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas132 MWOperating2016
CTG2Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas132 MWOperating2016
CTG3Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas132 MWOperating2016

Emissions (annual)

CO₂58.3k metric tons
NOₓ6 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1165 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,164 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionWECC
Balancing AuthorityCalifornia Independent System Operator

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

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