Poet Biorefining - Hudson

🔥 Natural GasIndustrial CHP3 MW capacity

49th largest plant in South Dakota · 8730th nationally

Poet Biorefining - Hudson is a natural gas power plant in South Dakota with a nameplate capacity of 3.6 MW. It generates roughly 17.5k MWh per year — enough to power about 1,668 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 56% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 720 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits below the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%56%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0JFMAMJJASONDec: 17.0k MWh (634% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (3.6 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity4 MWnameplate
Annual Generation17.5k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor56%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂6.3kmetric tons

Location

Plant NamePoet Biorefining - Hudson
OperatorPoet Biorefining - Hudson
CityHudson
CountyLincoln County
StateSouth Dakota
ZIP57034
Coordinates43.09690, -96.47698
Natural Gas

Generators (1)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
1Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas3.6 MWOperating2019

Emissions (annual)

CO₂6.3k metric tons
NOₓ9 metric tons
CO₂ Rate720 lb/MWh
This plant720 lb/MWhU.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionMRO
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

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