Rio Grande

🔥 Natural GasElectric Utility398 MW capacity

6th largest plant in New Mexico · 854th nationally

Rio Grande is a natural gas power plant in New Mexico with a nameplate capacity of 398 MW. It generates roughly 895.1k MWh per year — enough to power about 85,244 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 26% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1311 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%26%
Peaking — intermittent or backup

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 40.1k MWh (14% of capacity)JFeb: 64.0k MWh (24% of capacity)FMar: 49.0k MWh (17% of capacity)MApr: 17.1k MWh (6% of capacity)AMay: 73.3k MWh (25% of capacity)MJun: 86.7k MWh (30% of capacity)JJul: 118.8k MWh (40% of capacity)JAug: 95.0k MWh (32% of capacity)ASep: 94.3k MWh (33% of capacity)SOct: 78.6k MWh (27% of capacity)ONov: 78.3k MWh (27% of capacity)NDec: 88.6k MWh (30% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (398 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity398 MWnameplate
Annual Generation895.1k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor26%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂586.8kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameRio Grande
OperatorEl Paso Electric Co
CitySunland Park
CountyDona Ana County
StateNew Mexico
ZIP88063
Coordinates31.80470, -106.54720

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasSolarBiomassBattery Storage

Generators (4)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
8Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas167 MWOperating1972
9Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas132 MWOperating2013
6Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas50.0 MWOperating1957
7Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas50.0 MWOperating1958

Emissions (annual)

CO₂586.8k metric tons
SO₂1 metric tons
NOₓ969 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1311 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,311 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionWECC
Balancing AuthorityEl Paso Electric Company

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

Other plants in Dona Ana County

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