Sandy Creek Energy Station

⛏ CoalIPP Non-CHP1,008 MW capacity

32nd largest plant in Texas · 313th nationally

Sandy Creek Energy Station is a coal power plant in Texas with a nameplate capacity of 1,008 MW. It generates roughly 3.3M MWh per year — enough to power about 313,827 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 37% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 2295 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%37%
Peaking — intermittent or backup

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 369.7k MWh (49% of capacity)JFeb: 112.3k MWh (17% of capacity)FMApr: 102.9k MWh (14% of capacity)AMay: 281.3k MWh (38% of capacity)MJun: 329.0k MWh (45% of capacity)JJul: 336.6k MWh (45% of capacity)JAug: 336.1k MWh (45% of capacity)ASep: 305.5k MWh (42% of capacity)SOct: 130.5k MWh (17% of capacity)ONov: 340.2k MWh (47% of capacity)NDec: 393.1k MWh (52% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (1,008 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity1,008 MWnameplate
Annual Generation3.3M MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor37%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂3.8Mmetric tons

Location

Plant NameSandy Creek Energy Station
OperatorSandy Creek Energy Associates Lp
CityRiesel
CountyMclennan County
StateTexas
ZIP76682
Coordinates31.47438, -96.95715

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalWindSolarBattery Storage

Generators (1)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
S01Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal1,008 MWOperating2013

Ownership

OwnerLocationShare
Sandy Creek Energy Associates LpRiesel, TX6387.0%
Riesel Holdco, LlcParamus, NJ2500.0%
Lower Colorado River AuthorityAustin, TX1113.0%

Ownership reported to EIA Form 860. Percentages reflect reported generator-level ownership share, averaged when a plant has multiple generators.

Emissions (annual)

CO₂3.8M metric tons
SO₂1.7k metric tons
NOₓ753 metric tons
CO₂ Rate2295 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWhThis plant2,294 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionTRE
Balancing AuthorityElectric Reliability Council Of Texas, Inc.

About Coal plants

Coal plants burn pulverized coal to boil water and spin steam turbines. They emit substantial CO₂, SO₂, and NOₓ along with mercury and particulate matter. Modern units include scrubbers and selective catalytic reduction; older units are increasingly being retired or converted to natural gas as economics shift.

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