Smith Island

🛢 OilElectric Utility1 MW capacity

168th largest plant in Maryland · 11698th nationally

Smith Island is a oil power plant in Maryland with a nameplate capacity of 1.5 MW. It generates roughly 79 MWh per year — enough to power about 7 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 1% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1819 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%1%
Peaking — intermittent or backup
Capacity2 MWnameplate
Annual Generation79 MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor1%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂72metric tons

Location

Plant NameSmith Island
OperatorA & N Electric Coop
CityEwell
CountySomerset County
StateMaryland
ZIP21824
Coordinates37.99550, -76.03888

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

OilSolarBiomass

Generators (3)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
3Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil1.2 MWRetired1994
4Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil1.0 MWOperating2021
2Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil0.5 MWOperating1994

Emissions (annual)

CO₂72 metric tons
NOₓ1 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1819 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,819 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionRFC
Balancing AuthorityPjm Interconnection, Llc

About Oil plants

Oil-fired plants typically run only during peak demand or grid emergencies because oil is expensive compared to gas and coal. They have the highest CO₂ emissions per MWh of any common generation technology.

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