Vermillion Energy Facility

🔥 Natural GasElectric Utility692 MW capacity

14th largest plant in Indiana · 508th nationally

Vermillion Energy Facility is a natural gas power plant in Indiana with a nameplate capacity of 692 MW. It generates roughly 568.9k MWh per year — enough to power about 54,182 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 9% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1530 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%9%
Peaking — intermittent or backup
Capacity692 MWnameplate
Annual Generation568.9k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor9%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂435.1kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameVermillion Energy Facility
OperatorDuke Energy Ohio Inc
CityCayuga
CountyVermillion County
StateIndiana
ZIP47928
Coordinates39.92233, -87.44636

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalSolar

Generators (8)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
CT1Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT2Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT3Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT4Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT5Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT6Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT7Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000
CT8Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas86.5 MWOperating2000

Ownership

OwnerLocationShare
Duke Energy Indiana, LlcPlainfield, IN6250.0%
Wabash Valley Power Assn, IncIndianapolis, IN3750.0%

Ownership reported to EIA Form 860. Percentages reflect reported generator-level ownership share, averaged when a plant has multiple generators.

Emissions (annual)

CO₂435.1k metric tons
SO₂2 metric tons
NOₓ116 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1530 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,529 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionRFC
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

Other plants in Vermillion County

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