Humboldt Sawmill Company

🌿 BiomassIndustrial CHP32 MW capacity

524th largest plant in California · 4106th nationally

Humboldt Sawmill Company is a biomass power plant in California with a nameplate capacity of 32.5 MW. It generates roughly 120.0k MWh per year — enough to power about 11,424 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 42% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 27 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits below the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%42%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 10.7k MWh (44% of capacity)JFeb: 3.2k MWh (15% of capacity)FMar: 8.0k MWh (33% of capacity)MApr: 9.3k MWh (40% of capacity)AMay: 13.0k MWh (54% of capacity)MJun: 11.4k MWh (49% of capacity)JJul: 11.3k MWh (47% of capacity)JAug: 13.1k MWh (54% of capacity)ASep: 9.2k MWh (39% of capacity)SOct: 10.3k MWh (43% of capacity)ONov: 6.5k MWh (28% of capacity)NDec: 7.9k MWh (33% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (32.5 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity33 MWnameplate
Annual Generation120.0k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor42%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂1.6kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameHumboldt Sawmill Company
OperatorMendocino Forest Products
CityScotia
CountyHumboldt County
StateCalifornia
ZIP95565
Coordinates40.47280, -124.10140

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasOilHydroelectricBiomass

Generators (3)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
GEN1Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste12.5 MWOperating1988
GEN2Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste12.5 MWOperating1988
GEN3Wood/Wood Waste BiomassWood/Wood Waste7.5 MWOut of Service1938

Emissions (annual)

CO₂1.6k metric tons
SO₂29 metric tons
NOₓ177 metric tons
CO₂ Rate27 lb/MWh
This plant26 lb/MWhU.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionWECC
Balancing AuthorityCalifornia Independent System Operator

About Biomass plants

Biomass plants burn wood, agricultural waste, or methane from landfills to generate steam and electricity. They are considered carbon-neutral over long timescales when fuel is sustainably sourced, but they produce particulate emissions similar to coal.

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