Electric generating plantEIA plant no. 2104

Meramec

Type
Conventional Steam Coal
Status
Retired December 2022
Nameplate (when running)
1,041 MW
Units
6
In service since
1953–2000
Operator
Union Electric Co - (MO)
Location
St. Louis, St Louis County, Missouri

Meramec is retired. EIA's monthly generator inventory (EIA-860M, August 2026) lists every generator at this coal plant as retired; the last one retired in December 2022. It is not counted among Missouri's operating plants or in any ranking on this site.

The figures below describe the plant when it ran: equipment from EIA Form 860 (2024).

The 1,041 MW is nameplate capacity: the most this plant's generators are rated to produce, not what it actually generates. EPA eGRID reports no positive net generation for it this year.

How it works

A steam plant burning coal

coal insteamwater returns1boiler burns coal2steam spins turbine3generator4cooling condenses steam
  1. A boiler burns coal to turn water into high-pressure steam.
  2. The steam pushes through a turbine, spinning it thousands of times a minute.
  3. The turbine's shaft turns a generator, which sends power to the grid.
  4. Spent steam is cooled back into water — by a cooling tower, a lake or a river — and pumped back to the boiler.

Why the numbers look like this: a boiler and turbine this size take hours to bring up from cold, so steam plants were built to run steadily for long stretches. A steam plant with a low capacity factor is usually being held in reserve, or run only through the hottest and coldest weeks.

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasCoalOilSolar

Location

Address8200 Fine Rd
CitySt. Louis
CountySt Louis County
StateMissouri
ZIP63129
Coordinates38.40170, -90.33580
OperatorUnion Electric Co - (MO)

Generators (6)

IDTechnologyFuelNameplate capacityStatusOnline
4Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal359 MWRetired1961
3Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal289 MWRetired1959
1Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas138 MWRetired1953
2Natural Gas Steam TurbineNatural Gas138 MWRetired1954
GT1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil62.0 MWRetired1974
GT2Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas56.0 MWRetired2000

Grid context

NERC RegionSERC
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Coal plants

Coal plants burn pulverized coal to boil water and spin steam turbines. They emit substantial CO₂, SO₂, and NOₓ along with mercury and particulate matter. Modern units include scrubbers and selective catalytic reduction; older units are increasingly being retired or converted to natural gas as economics shift.

Other plants in St Louis County

View all plants in St Louis County →

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