Electric generating plantEIA plant no. 4121

Old Badger

Type
Conventional Hydroelectric
Status
Retired May 2012
Nameplate (when running)
2.0 MW
Units
2
In service since
1907
Operator
City of Kaukauna
Location
Kaukauna, Outagamie County, Wisconsin

Old Badger is retired. EIA's monthly generator inventory (EIA-860M, August 2026) lists every generator at this hydroelectric plant as retired; the last one retired in May 2012. It is not counted among Wisconsin's operating plants or in any ranking on this site.

The figures below describe the plant when it ran: equipment from EIA Form 860 (2024).

The 2.0 MW is nameplate capacity: the most this plant's generators are rated to produce, not what it actually generates. EPA eGRID reports no positive net generation for it this year.

How it works

A hydroelectric plant

1reservoir behind the dam2penstock3turbine + generator4water returns to the river
  1. A dam holds water back, building up height — the “head”.
  2. Water drops through a pipe called a penstock.
  3. It spins a turbine at the bottom, which turns a generator.
  4. The water flows out below the dam and back into the river.

Why the numbers look like this: output depends on how far the water falls and how much of it flows, so a hydro plant's year follows rain and snowmelt — and dam operators can hold water back for the hours when power is worth the most.

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasHydroelectricWindBiomass

Location

Address777 Island St
CityKaukauna
CountyOutagamie County
StateWisconsin
ZIP54130
Coordinates44.27720, -88.26780
OperatorCity of Kaukauna

Generators (2)

IDTechnologyFuelNameplate capacityStatusOnline
3Conventional HydroelectricWater1.0 MWRetired1907
4Conventional HydroelectricWater1.0 MWRetired1907

Grid context

NERC RegionMRO
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Hydroelectric plants

Hydroelectric plants spin turbines using falling or flowing water — typically from a dam-impounded reservoir. They are dispatchable, long-lived, and emission-free at the point of generation, though large reservoirs can disrupt rivers and ecosystems and methane can be released from flooded vegetation.

Other plants in Outagamie County

View all plants in Outagamie County →

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