Stony Brook

🔥 Natural GasElectric Utility541 MW capacity

9th largest plant in Massachusetts · 692nd nationally

Stony Brook is a natural gas power plant in Massachusetts with a nameplate capacity of 542 MW. It generates roughly 22.1k MWh per year — enough to power about 2,101 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 0% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1640 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%0%
Peaking — intermittent or backup

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 1.7k MWh (0% of capacity)JFMAMJun: 4.2k MWh (1% of capacity)JJul: 6.0k MWh (1% of capacity)JAug: 4.8k MWh (1% of capacity)ASOct: 16.5k MWh (4% of capacity)ONDec: 7.9k MWh (2% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (542 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity542 MWnameplate
Annual Generation22.1k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor0%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂18.1kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameStony Brook
OperatorMassachusetts Mun Wholes Electric Co
CityLudlow
CountyHampden County
StateMassachusetts
ZIP01056
Coordinates42.19780, -72.51060

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasHydroelectricSolarBiomass

Generators (12)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
3ANatural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas302 MWIndef Postponed
CT4Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil120 MWIndef Postponed
CA1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil105 MWOperating1981
1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil85.0 MWOperating1982
2Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil85.0 MWOperating1982
CT1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil85.0 MWOperating1981
CT2Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil85.0 MWOperating1981
CT3Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil85.0 MWOperating1981
5051SSolar PhotovoltaicSolar6.9 MWOperating2018
BS#1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil2.0 MWStandby2007
BS#2Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil2.0 MWStandby2007
EDSIPetroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil0.6 MWOperating1981

Ownership

OwnerLocationShare
Massachusetts Mun Wholes Electric CoLudlow, MA9076.0%
Green Mountain Power CorpColchester, VT880.0%
The Town Of Lyndon Electric DepartmentLyndonville, VT44.0%

Ownership reported to EIA Form 860. Percentages reflect reported generator-level ownership share, averaged when a plant has multiple generators.

Emissions (annual)

CO₂18.1k metric tons
NOₓ63 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1640 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,640 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionNPCC
Balancing AuthorityIso New England Inc.

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

Other plants in Hampden County

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