Union Falls

💧 HydroelectricIPP Non-CHP2 MW capacity

703rd largest plant in New York · 9695th nationally

Union Falls is a hydroelectric power plant in New York with a nameplate capacity of 2.6 MW. It generates roughly 9.8k MWh per year — enough to power about 933 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 43% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%43%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time
Capacity3 MWnameplate
Annual Generation9.8k MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor43%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂metric tons

Location

Plant NameUnion Falls
OperatorUnion Falls Hydro Power Lp
CityAu Sable Forks
CountyClinton County
StateNew York
ZIP12912
Coordinates44.51074, -73.91308

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

HydroelectricSolarBiomass

Generators (2)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
GEN1Conventional HydroelectricWater1.3 MWOperating1987
GEN2Conventional HydroelectricWater1.3 MWOperating1987

Grid context

NERC RegionNPCC
Balancing AuthorityNew York Independent System Operator

About Hydroelectric plants

Hydroelectric plants spin turbines using falling or flowing water — typically from a dam-impounded reservoir. They are dispatchable, long-lived, and emission-free at the point of generation, though large reservoirs can disrupt rivers and ecosystems and methane can be released from flooded vegetation.

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