Most Polluting Power Plants in New York

Power plants in New York emit a combined 28.7M metric tons of CO₂ per year. The table below ranks the top emitters — predominantly coal and natural gas plants. Emission rates vary widely even within the same fuel type: efficient combined-cycle gas plants produce roughly 900 lb CO₂/MWh, while older coal plants can exceed 2,200 lb/MWh.

Emissions data comes from the EPA eGRID program. Zero-emission sources (nuclear, solar, wind, hydro) are excluded from this ranking. For methodology details, see the methodology page.

#PlantStateFuelCO₂ (tons/yr)
1Astoria EnergyNew YorkNatural Gas3.5M
2Bethlehem Energy CenterNew YorkNatural Gas2.5M
3Cricket Valley EnergyNew YorkNatural Gas2.2M
4Cpv Valley Energy CenterNew YorkNatural Gas1.8M
5Sithe Independence StationNew YorkNatural Gas1.6M
6NorthportNew YorkNatural Gas1.6M
7RavenswoodNew YorkNatural Gas1.4M
8ZeltmannNew YorkNatural Gas1.4M
9East RiverNew YorkNatural Gas1.4M
10Empire Generating Co LlcNew YorkNatural Gas1.3M
11Caithness Long Island Energy CenterNew YorkNatural Gas989.2k
12E F BarrettNew YorkNatural Gas941.5k
13Athens Generating PlantNew YorkNatural Gas777.3k
14Arthur Kill Generating StationNew YorkNatural Gas699.3k
15Brooklyn Navy Yard CogenerationNew YorkNatural Gas646.4k
16Bowline PointNew YorkNatural Gas566.3k
17Astoria Generating StationNew YorkNatural Gas537.4k
18Covanta HempsteadNew YorkBiomass508.1k
19Greenidge Generation LlcNew YorkNatural Gas388.0k
20Bethpage Power PlantNew YorkNatural Gas347.0k
21Port JeffersonNew YorkNatural Gas257.1k
22Kennedy International Airport CogenNew YorkNatural Gas241.8k
23Indeck Corinth Energy CenterNew YorkNatural Gas233.9k
24Onondaga County Resource RecoveryNew YorkBiomass219.6k
25Wheelabrator WestchesterNew YorkBiomass207.7k
26Richard M FlynnNew YorkNatural Gas207.5k
27Huntington Resource Recovery FacilityNew YorkBiomass188.6k
28Saranac FacilityNew YorkNatural Gas140.9k
29Reworld Babylon IncNew YorkBiomass138.6k
30Roseton Generating FacilityNew YorkOil133.8k
31Stony Brook Cogen PlantNew YorkNatural Gas103.2k
32Carr Street Generating StationNew YorkNatural Gas98.0k
33Macarthur Waste To Energy FacilityNew YorkBiomass95.9k
34Glenwood LandingNew YorkNatural Gas94.8k
35Bayswater Peaking Facility LlcNew YorkNatural Gas83.2k
36Wheelabrator Hudson FallsNew YorkBiomass80.8k
37Vernon BoulevardNew YorkNatural Gas78.1k
38Hell GateNew YorkNatural Gas66.7k
39Edgewood Energy LlcNew YorkNatural Gas60.4k
40Harlem River YardNew YorkNatural Gas59.1k
41Oswego Harbor PowerNew YorkOil56.8k
42Lockport Energy Associates LpNew YorkNatural Gas52.6k
43Castleton Energy CenterNew YorkNatural Gas50.3k
44New York University Central PlantNew YorkNatural Gas48.4k
45Lederle LaboratoriesNew YorkNatural Gas41.1k
46Pinelawn Power LlcNew YorkNatural Gas39.5k
47Jamaica Bay PeakingNew YorkNatural Gas35.5k
48Joseph J Seymour Power ProjectNew YorkNatural Gas35.1k
49Equus Freeport PowerNew YorkNatural Gas33.8k
50New York Presbyterian Hospital- 68th StreetNew YorkNatural Gas31.7k

Cite this page

PowerPlantsNearMe.com. (2026). Most Polluting Power Plants in New York. Derived from EIA Form 860, EIA Form 923, and EPA eGRID. Retrieved from https://powerplantsnearme.com/most-polluting-power-plants/new-york

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