Electric generating plantEIA plant no. 6776

West Station (NJ)

Type
Petroleum Liquids
Status
Retired October 2022
Nameplate (when running)
27.0 MW
Units
1
In service since
1972
Operator
City of Vineland - (NJ)
Location
Vineland, Cumberland County, New Jersey

West Station (NJ) is retired. EIA's monthly generator inventory (EIA-860M, August 2026) lists every generator at this oil plant as retired; the last one retired in October 2022. It is not counted among New Jersey's operating plants or in any ranking on this site.

The figures below describe the plant when it ran: equipment from EIA Form 860 (2024).

The 27.0 MW is nameplate capacity: the most this plant's generators are rated to produce, not what it actually generates. EPA eGRID reports no positive net generation for it this year.

How it works

A combustion turbine (“peaker”) burning oil

airoil1compressor squeezes air2fuel burns3hot gas spins turbine4generator
  1. A compressor at the front squeezes outside air.
  2. oil burns in that compressed air.
  3. The hot, expanding gas spins the turbine — the same idea as a jet engine.
  4. The turbine turns a generator; exhaust leaves through the stack.

Why the numbers look like this: a combustion turbine can go from cold to full power in well under an hour, often minutes, so grid operators call on these plants for the few hottest or coldest hours of the year. A low capacity factor here is the job description, not a failure.

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasOilSolarBiomass

Location

Address1185 New Peach Street
CityVineland
CountyCumberland County
StateNew Jersey
ZIP08360
Coordinates39.49120, -75.04860
OperatorCity of Vineland - (NJ)

Generators (1)

IDTechnologyFuelNameplate capacityStatusOnline
1Petroleum LiquidsDistillate Oil27.0 MWRetired1972

Grid context

NERC RegionRFC
Balancing AuthorityPJM Interconnection, LLC

About Oil plants

Oil-fired plants typically run only during peak demand or grid emergencies because oil is expensive compared to gas and coal. Per megawatt-hour, they emit nearly as much CO₂ as coal.

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