Black Dog

🔥 Natural GasElectric Utility562 MW capacity

9th largest plant in Minnesota · 663rd nationally

Black Dog is a natural gas power plant in Minnesota with a nameplate capacity of 563 MW. It generates roughly 1.8M MWh per year — enough to power about 170,516 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 36% reflects intermittent or peaking operation. At 1012 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%36%
Peaking — intermittent or backup

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 197.7k MWh (47% of capacity)JFeb: 153.1k MWh (40% of capacity)FMar: 150.7k MWh (36% of capacity)MApr: 137.4k MWh (34% of capacity)AMay: 24.7k MWh (6% of capacity)MJun: 113.2k MWh (28% of capacity)JJul: 193.4k MWh (46% of capacity)JAug: 197.8k MWh (47% of capacity)ASep: 173.8k MWh (43% of capacity)SOct: 164.7k MWh (39% of capacity)ONov: 163.1k MWh (40% of capacity)NDec: 178.1k MWh (43% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (563 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity563 MWnameplate
Annual Generation1.8M MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor36%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂906.2kmetric tons

Location

Plant NameBlack Dog
OperatorNorthern States Power Co - Minnesota
CityBurnsville
CountyDakota County
StateMinnesota
ZIP55101
Coordinates44.81080, -93.25010

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

Natural GasOilHydroelectricWindSolarBiomass

Generators (9)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
6Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas360 MWCancelled
6-1Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineNatural Gas238 MWOperating2018
7Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas200 MWCancelled
8Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas200 MWCancelled
5Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas188 MWOperating2002
4Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal163 MWRetired1960
2Natural Gas Fired Combined CycleNatural Gas137 MWOperating1954
3Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal114 MWRetired1955
1Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal81.0 MWRetired1952

Emissions (annual)

CO₂906.2k metric tons
SO₂5 metric tons
NOₓ144 metric tons
CO₂ Rate1012 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhThis plant1,012 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionMRO
Balancing AuthorityMidcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..

About Natural Gas plants

Natural gas plants are the workhorse of the modern grid. Combined-cycle units achieve very high efficiency and can ramp up and down quickly to balance variable renewables. They emit roughly half the CO₂ per MWh of coal and far less of other pollutants, but they still release upstream methane during fuel extraction.

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