Most Polluting Power Plants in Minnesota

Power plants in Minnesota emit a combined 21.4M metric tons of CO₂ per year. The table below ranks the top emitters — predominantly coal and natural gas plants. Emission rates vary widely even within the same fuel type: efficient combined-cycle gas plants produce roughly 900 lb CO₂/MWh, while older coal plants can exceed 2,200 lb/MWh.

Emissions data comes from the EPA eGRID program. Zero-emission sources (nuclear, solar, wind, hydro) are excluded from this ranking. For methodology details, see the methodology page.

#PlantStateFuelCO₂ (tons/yr)
1Sherburne CountyMinnesotaCoal7.5M
2Clay BoswellMinnesotaCoal5.7M
3Mankato Energy CenterMinnesotaNatural Gas1.2M
4High BridgeMinnesotaNatural Gas1.1M
5Allen S KingMinnesotaCoal1.1M
6Riverside (Mn)MinnesotaNatural Gas1.0M
7Black DogMinnesotaNatural Gas906.2k
8Cannon Falls Energy CenterMinnesotaNatural Gas470.2k
9Lsp-Cottage Grove LpMinnesotaNatural Gas459.4k
10Faribault Energy ParkMinnesotaNatural Gas430.6k
11Covanta Hennepin EnergyMinnesotaBiomass205.9k
12Red WingMinnesotaBiomass144.8k
13Flint Hills Resources Pine Bend, LlcMinnesotaNatural Gas134.1k
14Univ Minnesota Chp PlantMinnesotaNatural Gas106.9k
15WilmarthMinnesotaBiomass106.1k
16Solway CtMinnesotaNatural Gas97.1k
17Syl LaskinMinnesotaNatural Gas84.1k
18Pleasant Valley (Mn)MinnesotaNatural Gas75.9k
19Lakefield JunctionMinnesotaNatural Gas68.3k
20Blue LakeMinnesotaNatural Gas52.8k
21Elk RiverMinnesotaNatural Gas40.6k
22Cambridge Ct HybridMinnesotaNatural Gas34.3k
23Owatonna Energy StationMinnesotaNatural Gas31.2k
24American Crystal Sugar CrookstonMinnesotaCoal28.5k
25Sappi Cloquet MillMinnesotaBiomass27.2k
26St Paul CogenerationMinnesotaBiomass24.8k
27American Crystal Sugar MoorheadMinnesotaCoal24.2k
28Westside Energy StationMinnesotaNatural Gas23.7k
29Cascade CreekMinnesotaNatural Gas22.3k
30Boise Cascade International FallsMinnesotaBiomass21.7k
31HibbingMinnesotaNatural Gas20.4k
32Southern Minnesota Beet SugarMinnesotaCoal18.1k
33American Crystal Sugar East Grand ForksMinnesotaCoal17.3k
34Saint Marys Hospital Power PlantMinnesotaNatural Gas17.0k
35Hutchinson Plant #2MinnesotaNatural Gas16.7k
36Hutchinson Plant #1MinnesotaNatural Gas15.4k
37Franklin Heating StationMinnesotaNatural Gas14.2k
38Shakopee Energy ParkMinnesotaNatural Gas12.9k
39Olmsted Waste EnergyMinnesotaBiomass12.4k
40Rapids Energy CenterMinnesotaNatural Gas10.7k
41Fairmont (Mn)MinnesotaNatural Gas10.1k
42Koda Biomass PlantMinnesotaBiomass5.8k
43Archer Daniels Midland MankatoMinnesotaCoal5.6k
44Minnesota RiverMinnesotaNatural Gas4.3k
45M L HibbardMinnesotaBiomass3.5k
46Poet Biorefining Lake CrystalMinnesotaNatural Gas934
47New PragueMinnesotaNatural Gas445
48Princeton (Mn)MinnesotaOil331
49Mountain LakeMinnesotaWind328
50Redwood FallsMinnesotaNatural Gas265

Cite this page

PowerPlantsNearMe.com. (2026). Most Polluting Power Plants in Minnesota. Derived from EIA Form 860, EIA Form 923, and EPA eGRID. Retrieved from https://powerplantsnearme.com/most-polluting-power-plants/minnesota

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