Cholla

⛏ CoalElectric Utility425 MW capacity

31st largest plant in Arizona · 819th nationally

Cholla is a coal power plant in Arizona with a nameplate capacity of 426 MW. It generates roughly 1.8M MWh per year — enough to power about 170,257 average U.S. homes.

Its capacity factor of 48% puts it in the middle range — running steadily but not full-time. At 2542 lb CO₂/MWh, its emission rate sits above the national grid average of roughly 800 lb/MWh.

PeakingMid-meritBaseload0%40%80%100%48%
Mid-merit — steady but not full-time

Month by month in 2024

100% capacity0Jan: 236.5k MWh (75% of capacity)JFeb: 175.8k MWh (61% of capacity)FMAMJJul: 221.2k MWh (70% of capacity)JAug: 174.6k MWh (55% of capacity)ASep: 181.0k MWh (59% of capacity)SOct: 130.8k MWh (41% of capacity)ONDec: 201.0k MWh (63% of capacity)D

Ghost bars are each month's theoretical maximum (426 MW nameplate × hours in the month). Filled bars are actual net generation reported to EIA Form 923. The gap between them is capacity factor made visible.

Capacity426 MWnameplate
Annual Generation1.8M MWhEPA eGRID
Capacity Factor48%of theoretical max
Annual CO₂2.3Mmetric tons

Location

Plant NameCholla
OperatorArizona Public Service Co
CityJoseph City
CountyNavajo County
StateArizona
ZIP86032
Coordinates34.93940, -110.30330

This plant highlighted in navy-ringed pin; other generators within 25 miles shown as fuel-colored dots.

CoalWindBattery Storage

Generators (4)

IDTechnologyFuelCapacityStatusOnline
4Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal414 MWRetired1981
3Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal312 MWOperating1980
2Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal289 MWRetired1978
1Conventional Steam CoalSubbituminous Coal114 MWOperating1962

Ownership

OwnerLocationShare
PacificorpPortland, OR10000.0%

Ownership reported to EIA Form 860. Percentages reflect reported generator-level ownership share, averaged when a plant has multiple generators.

Emissions (annual)

CO₂2.3M metric tons
SO₂919 metric tons
NOₓ2.0k metric tons
CO₂ Rate2542 lb/MWh
U.S. grid average800 lb/MWhNatural gas combined-cycle average900 lb/MWhCoal plant average2,100 lb/MWhThis plant2,542 lb/MWh

Annual totals and CO₂ rate reported by EPA eGRID for 2023. Reference averages are approximate U.S.-wide figures from the same dataset.

Grid context

NERC RegionWECC
Balancing AuthorityArizona Public Service Company

About Coal plants

Coal plants burn pulverized coal to boil water and spin steam turbines. They emit substantial CO₂, SO₂, and NOₓ along with mercury and particulate matter. Modern units include scrubbers and selective catalytic reduction; older units are increasingly being retired or converted to natural gas as economics shift.

Other plants in Navajo County

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